The San Francisco Home Maintenance Calendar: What to Check Each Season

Sherri Howe November 13, 2026

The Short Answer

A home maintenance checklist is easier to keep up with when you spread it across the year instead of tackling it all at once. In San Francisco, the seasons are less about winter snow and summer heat and more about rain, fog, wind, and dry spells, so a practical rhythm looks like this:

  • Fall: get the house ready for rain, clear gutters and drains, and change furnace filters.
  • Winter: watch how the house handles water, clear the gutters again once the leaves are down, and take care of indoor jobs like cleaning the dryer vent, testing GFCI outlets, and clearing out what you no longer need.
  • Spring: inspect what the wet months exposed, turn it into a repair list, and replace smoke and carbon monoxide alarm batteries when the clocks spring forward.
  • Summer: use the drier weeks for exterior projects and get ready for the next cycle.

Some checks are quick and visual. Others belong with a qualified professional, and the exact schedule for your home depends on its age, systems, exposure, and maintenance history.

A home maintenance checklist works better on a calendar

Most homes don't need everything inspected at the same time. When you divide recurring tasks across the year, each season gets a short, manageable list, and small problems get noticed while they're still small.

Think of this as a seasonal home maintenance checklist adapted for San Francisco homes. Use it as a starting point, then adjust it to the house you actually own. A 1920s Edwardian with original windows, a 1990s high-rise condo, and a recently renovated single-family home, for example, will each need a slightly different rhythm.

Fall

Fall: Get the house ready before the rainy stretch

Fall is preparation season. A few hours now can save you from discovering a problem in the middle of a storm, when every roofer and plumber in the city is already booked.

Check the roof and drainage before the first big storm

From the ground or a safe vantage point beside or on the roof, look for anything on the roof that seems out of place: missing or damaged roofing, debris collecting in valleys, or flashing that looks loose around chimneys, vents, and skylights. Pay extra attention to spots that have caused trouble before.

Clear gutters and downspouts if your home has them, and make sure water has somewhere to go once it reaches the ground. A downspout that empties against the foundation is doing only half its job.

Many San Francisco roofs are flat and easy to walk on once you're up there. The real question is height and access: how far the roof is off the ground, and whether you can reach it safely with a built-in ladder or a properly set-up portable ladder. Pitched roofs are a different story, because the slope often makes them unsafe to walk on. If you can't get up safely, or something can't be seen clearly from the ground, a roofer can take a look. Some roof inspectors use drones for a more thorough inspection.

Gutter filled with dry leaves along a stone wall under a tree

Look at exterior doors, windows, and weather exposure

Walk around the house and check the seals and trim around windows and exterior doors. Look for cracked caulk, damaged weatherstripping, peeling paint, or soft spots in wood, especially where water has gotten in before.

Exposure matters here. A home that takes persistent fog and wind-driven rain off the ocean may need more frequent attention on its western side than a more sheltered house a few miles east. Even one side of your house might need maintenance more often than the others.

Change filters and check the heat before you need it

Before the first cold night, change or clean your furnace filter. Energy Star recommends checking air filters on central heating and cooling systems every month and changing them as needed, and a clogged filter makes the system work harder for the same amount of warmth. If your heating system hasn't been serviced in a while, fall is a good time to schedule a professional check-up, before the first cold snap fills everyone's calendar.

Not every San Francisco home heats with a forced-air furnace, and other systems need attention too. Gas wall heaters, common in older homes, should be cleaned and checked by a professional, and furniture and curtains should stay well clear of them. Radiator and boiler systems benefit from a yearly service, and hot-water radiators that heat unevenly may need to be bled. Ductless mini-splits and heat pumps have filters of their own that need regular cleaning, and the outdoor unit should stay clear of leaves and debris. Electric baseboard heaters mostly need dusting and some breathing room. Whatever you have, the manufacturer's manual is the best guide to its schedule.

If you have a fireplace or wood stove, have the chimney inspected and cleaned before you light the first fire of the season.

Refresh your emergency supplies

Rainy season brings the occasional power outage, so check that flashlights work, power banks are charged, and your emergency supplies haven't quietly expired since last year. Our guide to preparing your San Francisco home for a power outage covers what to keep on hand, and our earthquake preparedness guide is worth a fresh look at the same time.

Winter

Winter: Watch what happens when the house gets wet

If fall is for preparation, winter is for observation. Rain is a remarkably thorough home inspector, and it doesn't charge by the hour.

After a storm, take a few minutes to look at the places water tends to find first: ceilings below the roof and bathrooms, the areas around windows and doors, basements, garages, and lower levels. Watch whether gutters and downspouts are actually carrying water away, and whether any area drains outside are keeping up. Once the trees have finished dropping their leaves, clear the gutters, downspouts, and roof and area drains again, because one fall cleaning rarely lasts the whole season.

If you find active water intrusion, deal with it now rather than waiting for spring. A small leak that runs all winter rarely stays small.

Check for moisture before it becomes a bigger repair

Signs worth noting include:

  • new water stains on ceilings or walls
  • damp carpeting or buckling wood floors
  • paint that's bubbling or peeling
  • dampness that doesn't go away
  • a musty smell in a closet, basement, or garage
  • anything that appears or gets worse after a storm

Don't try to diagnose mold, structural problems, or a failed waterproofing system from what you can see on the surface. If moisture persists or you can't tell where it's coming from, bring in the right professional. Our post on window condensation explains how to tell everyday condensation from something that deserves a closer look.

Take care of the indoor jobs while you're inside anyway

Winter is a good time for the tasks that have nothing to do with rain:

  • Clean the dryer's lint screen after every load, and once a year, have the dryer vent duct professionally cleaned. Lint buildup is a fire risk, and a dryer that suddenly needs two cycles to dry a load is often telling you something.
  • Clean or replace the range hood filter, which collects more grease than most of us want to think about.
  • Test the GFCI outlets in kitchens, bathrooms, the garage, and outdoors. These are the outlets with TEST and RESET buttons, and they are designed to cut power instantly if they sense a shock hazard. Plug in a lamp or phone charger, then press TEST: the power should shut off. Press RESET to bring it back. If nothing happens when you press TEST, or the outlet won't reset, it may no longer be protecting you, so have an electrician take a look.
  • Change the furnace filter again if your system runs often, the filter looks dirty, you have pets, or someone in the house has allergies.

Use the holidays to clear out what you don't need

Winter is also a good time to let go of things you no longer use. If new things come into the house over the holidays, let a few old ones go out: one in, one out. Pick one room per weekend and work through it a drawer and a closet at a time. For each item, decide whether you still use it, and if not, whether to sell it, donate it, or toss it.

If you donate to a qualified charity, ask for a receipt. Donations made by December 31 can count toward this year's taxes if you itemize, so it's worth a quick conversation with your tax professional. A clearer closet and a possible deduction before year-end is not a bad trade.

Spring

Spring: Inspect what winter revealed

Spring doesn't have to mean deep cleaning every room. For homeowners, it's the season to turn winter's observations into a prioritized spring home maintenance checklist.

Walk the property once the wetter months are behind you. Look again at the roof and drainage areas that gave you trouble during storms, check windows and doors, and look at decks, stairs, railings, and fences for wood that's gone soft or fasteners that have loosened.

Spring rain falling on a house with a covered porch, gutters, and a blooming tree

Check the exterior from the sidewalk to the roofline

Start at the sidewalk and work your way up:

  • the sidewalk in front of your home, which in San Francisco is usually the owner's responsibility (our guide to sidewalks and sewer laterals explains who handles what)
  • front steps, railings, gates, and fences
  • exterior paint and siding
  • new cracks or changes you haven't noticed before
  • the roofline, viewed from somewhere safe

Take care of the small repairs you put off during winter

Prioritize by consequence rather than appearance. Water-related problems generally deserve attention before cosmetic work, because they tend to get more expensive the longer they wait.

When you can, group repairs so one contractor visit handles several items. And record what was done, by whom, and when, because future you will want to have this information at the ready. So will any potential future buyers of your home!

Swap alarm batteries when the clocks spring forward

Daylight saving time starts in March, and since you're already resetting clocks around the house, it's a handy reminder to replace the batteries in your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors and press each test button to make sure it works. Fall already comes with a long list, so spring is a good time to give the alarms your full attention. Check the date printed on each alarm too, because alarms have a limited lifespan and the manufacturer lists when to replace them. Pro tip: write the date on each new battery with a Sharpie so you always know how old it is.

Batteries hide in more places than you'd think, so make a quick round of the others while you have the pack open:

  • the thermostat
  • keyless door locks and garage door remotes
  • flashlights and a battery-powered radio
  • any water leak sensors

Give the mechanical systems a spring check-in

A few non-weather tasks fit naturally here:

  • Look at the water heater for rust, drips, or moisture around the base, and confirm it's still strapped securely. In California, water heaters must be braced or strapped, which matters a great deal in an earthquake. Check the manufacturer's guidance on flushing sediment from the tank.
  • Test the garage door's auto-reverse feature by laying a large object directly under the door's path. Perhaps a non-valuable or super sturdy item in case the test fails! The door should stop and reverse when it touches it. Then test the safety sensors: while the door is closing, pass your foot through the beam that runs across the bottom of the opening. The door should reverse right away. This matters even more in homes with young children or pets.
  • Vacuum the refrigerator's condenser coils if they're accessible, so the fridge isn't working harder than it needs to. The condenser coils are generally located at the bottom of the fridge, in the front or back, often behind a grille. Most refrigerators have rollers on the bottom so they can be rolled out of their position, but be careful not to strain the water line or power cord when you move the fridge.

Summer

Summer: Use the drier period for exterior maintenance and bigger projects

Summer is usually the most practical window for exterior painting, repairs, and the larger projects you identified during winter and spring. That said, a San Francisco summer is not the same everywhere in the city. Fog, wind, and microclimates can make July in one neighborhood feel very different from July in another, so the right work window depends on the property and what your contractor recommends for the materials involved.

Use these months to review exterior finishes and windows again, inspect decks, stairs, and other exposed wood, and schedule anything that should be done before the first major rain. Waiting until October to book a painter is a little like waiting until April 14 to call your accountant.

Check outdoor spaces and landscaping

  • Keep plants and vines from growing against siding, windows, or the roof.
  • Check irrigation for leaks, broken heads, or water hitting the building.
  • Look at planters and landscaped areas near the structure, and make sure soil isn't piled against the house above the foundation line.
  • Notice whether plantings are changing how water drains away from the house.

When it's time to replace something, our low-maintenance curb appeal ideas can help you choose plants and finishes that won't add to next year's list.

Add a few year-round checks to your house maintenance checklist

Some things don't belong to any season. A few are quick habits worth repeating every month or so, and others are warning signs. If you notice one of those, don't wait for the next seasonal walk-through: deal with it right away, or call the right professional.

Safety

  • Test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms on the schedule in the manufacturer's instructions, and replace any alarm right away if it fails the test or keeps chirping after a new battery.
  • Glance at each fire extinguisher's pressure gauge every few months. If the needle isn't in the green, or the extinguisher is past its service date, recharge or replace it now.
  • Keep exits, hallways, and stairs clear every day, not just before guests arrive.
  • If you notice warm outlets, flickering lights, a burning smell, or a breaker that keeps tripping, call a licensed electrician right away.
  • If you don't already know where your water shutoff, gas shutoff, and electrical panel are, find them this week and show everyone in the household.

Water

  • If your water bill jumps for no obvious reason, look for a leak right away.
  • Look under sinks and around toilets and other fixtures every month or two, and fix drips as soon as you find them.
  • If the same spot keeps getting wet, find the source instead of drying it again and again.

Plumbing and sewer

  • If a drain stays slow or a backup keeps coming back, call a plumber rather than waiting for it to get worse.
  • Find your sewer cleanout now, so a plumber can get to it quickly in an emergency.
  • Keep sewer inspection and repair records with your other home documents.

Heating and air

  • Check HVAC filters every month and change or clean them when they look dirty. Homes with pets, nearby construction, or wildfire smoke may need more frequent changes.

Building exterior

  • If you notice new cracks, doors or windows that suddenly stick, or other signs of movement, have the right professional evaluate them promptly.
  • Fix a loose railing, a wobbly step, or an uneven walkway as soon as you notice it, before it causes a fall.

Older San Francisco homes may need a more customized schedule

An older home doesn't automatically mean a problem home. It means understanding what has been updated, what hasn't, and what deserves monitoring.

In many San Francisco homes, the systems have different birthdays. The roof might be ten years old, the plumbing might date to a 1980s remodel, and the electrical system might include original wiring alongside newer circuits. Original architectural details often sit right next to later alterations.

Base your maintenance schedule on the actual components rather than the age of the building. And whenever a major system is inspected, repaired, or replaced, keep the paperwork, because it's the only reliable way to know what you have.

Condo owners need a slightly different home maintenance checklist

If you own a condo, start by separating what belongs to your unit from what belongs to the HOA. Know which systems are shared, and keep track of the association's maintenance projects and inspections.

Don't assume an exterior or building-system issue is entirely the HOA's responsibility. The governing documents and the specific situation decide that, so check before you wait for someone else to fix it. Inside your unit, you're still responsible for your own fixtures, appliances, alarms, filters, and water connections, so most of the indoor items we've discussed still apply to you.

Keep a home maintenance record, not just a to-do list

A list tells you what to do next, but a record tells you what's already been done. Keep:

  • notes on what was inspected and when
  • invoices and inspection reports
  • dates when major systems were serviced or replaced
  • warranties and product information for appliances and equipment
  • photos of important repairs, especially work that will be hidden behind walls
  • permits for any work that required one

Good records help you plan, and they make conversations with contractors, inspectors, and eventually buyers much easier.

If you're planning to sell, change the order of the checklist

Routine maintenance and pre-sale preparation aren't quite the same thing. When a sale is approaching, the priorities shift toward condition, disclosures, presentation, timing, and the overall listing strategy.

That doesn't mean repairing every imperfection. Some items deserve a professional evaluation before you decide whether and how to address them, and others are better handled in coordination with painting, cleaning, staging, photography, and the launch date. Our posts on what San Francisco sellers should fix before listing and whether to sell as-is or fix it up first go deeper on how to make those decisions.

A simple seasonal home maintenance checklist

Fall

  • Review the roof, gutters, and drainage.
  • Check exterior doors, windows, and weather-exposed surfaces.
  • Change the furnace filter and schedule heating service if it's due.
  • Service your heating system, whatever type it is.
  • Refresh emergency supplies.

Winter

  • Watch for leaks and moisture after storms.
  • Clear gutters and drains again once the leaves are down, and notice how drainage performs in heavy rain.
  • Investigate any recurring water intrusion.
  • Clean the lint screen and range hood filter, book the yearly dryer vent cleaning, test GFCI outlets, and declutter one room at a time.

Spring

  • Reinspect the exterior, from sidewalk to roofline.
  • Address problems the wet months exposed.
  • Replace smoke and CO alarm batteries, and check the water heater, garage door sensors, and refrigerator coils.
  • Build the year's repair plan.

Summer

  • Schedule exterior painting and repairs.
  • Review landscaping and irrigation.
  • Complete larger projects identified earlier.
  • Book contractors before the rain returns.

Year-round

  • Act right away on leaks, electrical warning signs, and loose railings or steps.
  • Test safety devices and check fire extinguishers.
  • Check HVAC filters monthly and change them when they look dirty.
  • Keep walkways, stairs, and exits clear.
  • Keep records of inspections and repairs.

The best maintenance schedule is the one you'll actually use

A home maintenance checklist should make owning a home more manageable, not bury you in projects. A seasonal schedule helps you notice changes, handle small issues early, and build a useful history of the property over time.

For San Francisco homes, let the building set the details: its age, its systems, its exposure, the work that's already been done, and how it behaves when the weather turns. Change the filter, swap the batteries, and walk the house after the first big rain.

Thinking about selling? Start your prep list with the house you already know.

Your regular maintenance list is a useful starting point, but the priorities before a sale can look quite different. We can help you look at the property as a whole and decide which preparation items deserve attention before the home comes to market, so your time and money go where they'll matter most. Contact Team Howe to start that conversation, or read more about Sherri.

Home Maintenance Checklist FAQ

It depends on the home, but most checklists cover the roof and drainage, exterior doors and windows, heating systems and filters, smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, plumbing and water use, and exterior surfaces like stairs, decks, and railings. Older homes and condos may need items added or removed.

Not everything needs seasonal attention, but in San Francisco a useful rhythm is to prepare for rain in fall, watch for leaks and moisture in winter, inspect and plan repairs in spring, and handle exterior projects in summer. Filters, alarm batteries, and safety checks can be tied to the same schedule.

Usually the roof, gutters, and downspouts, the seals around doors and windows, a fresh furnace filter or a service check for your heating system, a chimney check if you use a fireplace, and a review of your emergency supplies.

Start with whatever the wet months revealed: stains, leaks, drainage trouble, and weather damage. Then check stairs, decks, railings, fences, exterior paint, and the sidewalk in front of the house. Look over the water heater and garage door too, and replace the batteries in your smoke and carbon monoxide alarms.

At least a couple of times a year, typically before and after the rainy season, plus a quick look after any major storm. Homes with more weather exposure or older exterior materials may need more frequent checks.

Base it on the actual components rather than the building's age. Find out which systems have been updated and when, keep records of every inspection and repair, and keep a closer eye on original materials and systems.

Generally everything inside the unit that belongs to you, such as fixtures, appliances, alarms, filters, and water connections. Shared systems and exterior elements are often the HOA's responsibility, but check your governing documents rather than assuming.

Note: This article offers general home maintenance information for San Francisco homeowners. It is not roofing, plumbing, electrical, HVAC, structural, or legal advice for a specific property. Follow manufacturer instructions for your equipment, and consult a qualified professional for anything you can't safely inspect or repair yourself.

Sherri Howe, founder of Team Howe

About Me and Team Howe

A Former Techie Who Still Loves Systems

Before real estate, I worked as a financial analyst. After earning a master's degree in software systems engineering, I moved into tech and worked as a programmer, database administrator, quality assurance manager, and business analyst for 13 years. This may explain my fanatical love of spreadsheets. It definitely explains why "the numbers look about right" is not in my vocabulary.

I moved into real estate in 2007 and founded Team Howe so our clients could receive direct agent involvement along with dedicated buyer, listing, marketing, and transaction support. Team Howe affiliated with Compass in 2025.

I live in Forest Hill Extension with my husband, our son, cats Fuz (Lightyear) and Taco (Belle) and dog Peanut (Butter).

Read my full bio

Sherri Howe, REALTOR® | CA DRE #01816621
Founder, Team Howe | Compass

DRE #01816621 | Compass  ·  Last Updated: November 2026

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